一切赞颂全归真主！
教法学家一致公认：从黎明时分到太阳西落禁绝一切开斋的事项——这是斋戒的主命条件之一。
至于“举意”，学者间是有分歧的：哈尼法学派和海纳比莱学派认为“举意”是斋戒正确的条件之一；而马利克学派和沙菲尔学派则认为与“禁绝开斋的事项”一样是主命条件。
无论“举意”是主命条件，还是正确的条件，像其它功修一样只有凭着“举意”，并且禁绝一切开斋的事项，斋戒才可成立。
可参阅《清澈的大海》（2/276）《买哇黑布·杰里》（2/378）《尼哈耶·穆哈塔基》（3/149）《尼路麦阿礼布——注解学生导向》（3/149）
真主至知！

教法与教法原理学

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斋戒

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斋戒的主命条件

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