She is helping her husband to buy a flat, but he borrowed the money with interest
Question: 88023
My husband and I work at the same agency. This agency helps its employees by selling flats to them in return for only its actual cost. The agency has 3 buildings, and the price the agency offers its employees is incomparable with the prices in the real estate market.
We were on the list of buyers on the basis that every one of us will pay 50% of the price of the apartment. My question is: if we borrow from the agency we work for, there will be a small interest; the agency helps paying 12.5% of the borrowed amount. Is this haram? Is it impermissible interest?
My second question is:
I can borrow my share from my sister, but my husband cannot have this amount unless he borrows from an interest-based bank. Will the sin be his? Or will it be a sin for both of us?.
Praise be to Allah, and peace and blessings be upon the Messenger of Allah and his family.
Firstly:
If buying the flat will be done by means of a loan from the
company with interest, then this loan is riba which is haraam, regardless of
whether the interest is great or small.
Based on that, it is not permissible to enter into this
transaction, because of the prohibition and stern warning on riba. Allaah
says (interpretation of the meaning):
“Those who consume Riba will not stand (on the Day of
Resurrection) except like the standing of a person beaten by Shaytaan
(Satan) leading him to insanity. That is because they say: ‘Trading is only
like Riba,’ whereas Allaah has permitted trading and forbidden Riba. So
whosoever receives an admonition from his Lord and stops consuming Riba,
shall not be punished for the past; his case is for Allaah (to judge); but
whoever returns (to Riba), such are the dwellers of the Fire — they will
abide therein.
276. Allaah will destroy Riba and will give increase for
Sadaqaat (deeds of charity, alms). And Allaah likes not the disbelievers,
sinners.
[al-Baqarah 2:275-276]
“O you who believe! Fear Allaah and give up what remains
(due to you) from Ribaa (from now onward) if you are (really) believers.
279. And if you do not do it, then take a notice of war
from Allaah and His Messenger but if you repent, you shall have your capital
sums. Deal not unjustly (by asking more than your capital sums), and you
shall not be dealt with unjustly (by receiving less than your capital sums)”
[al-Baqarah 2:278-279]
And the Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of
Allaah be upon him) cursed the one who consumes riba and the one who pays
it, the one who writes it down and the two who witness it, and he said: they
are all the same. Narrated by Muslim (1598) from the hadeeth of Jaabir (may
Allaah be pleased with him).
So beware of falling into this major sin which leads to
doom.
Secondly:
What you must do is advise your husband to keep away from
riba, for Allaah does not bless it. What the believer should do is be
prepared to meet Allaah and strive for that; he should realize that Allaah
has only forbidden the things that He forbids because they are harmful and
evil. He says, describing the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be
upon him) (interpretation of the meaning):
“he allows them as lawful At‑Tayyibaat (i.e. all good and
lawful as regards things, deeds, beliefs, persons and foods), and prohibits
them as unlawful Al‑Khabaa’ith (i.e. all evil and unlawful as regards
things, deeds, beliefs, persons and foods)”
[al-A’raaf 7:157]
If your husband insists on taking a loan with interest, the
sin of that will fall upon him alone.
We ask Allaah to guide us and you.
And Allaah knows best.
Source:
Islam Q&A
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